Synonyms in Detail: minima and minimum Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

minima

Example

The minima of the function occurs at x = 2. [minima: noun]

Example

The weather forecast predicts a record low minima of -10 degrees Celsius tonight. [minima: noun]

Example

The company has set minima for the number of sales required to meet their targets. [minima: plural noun]

minimum

Example

The minimum wage in this state is $15 per hour. [minimum: noun]

Example

The project requires a minimum of three people to complete. [minimum: adjective]

Example

I need to study for a minimum of two hours every day to pass the exam. [minimum: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Minimum is more commonly used than minima in everyday language, and is more versatile in its usage.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between minima and minimum?

Minima is more formal and technical than minimum, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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