Synonyms in Detail: modernism and avant-garde Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

modernism

Example

Modernism rejected the conventions of the past and embraced new forms of expression. [modernism: noun]

Example

The modernist movement in literature emphasized individualism and subjectivity. [modernist: adjective]

avant-garde

Example

The avant-garde artists of the early 20th century challenged traditional notions of beauty and representation. [avant-garde: adjective]

Example

The avant-garde movement in music embraced dissonance and unconventional sounds. [avant-garde: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Modernism is a more commonly used term than avant-garde in everyday language, as it has had a broader impact on culture and society. However, avant-garde is still used in discussions of art and aesthetics, particularly in academic and artistic circles.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between modernism and avant-garde?

Both modernism and avant-garde can be used in formal and informal contexts, but modernism is more versatile and can be employed in various formality levels, while avant-garde is more specific to discussions of art and aesthetics.

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