What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
monarch
Example
The monarch of England is Queen Elizabeth II. [monarch: noun]
Example
The monarchs of ancient Egypt were considered divine beings. [monarchs: plural noun]
sovereign
Example
The sovereign of Saudi Arabia is King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. [sovereign: noun]
Example
The sovereign nation of Japan has a long and rich history. [sovereign: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Sovereign is more commonly used than monarch in modern language, especially in the context of international relations and politics. Monarch is more specific and associated with European history and culture.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between monarch and sovereign?
Both monarch and sovereign are formal words, but sovereign may be more commonly used in legal and political contexts, making it slightly more formal than monarch.