Synonyms in Detail: monotonous and humdrum Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

monotonous

Example

The assembly line work was monotonous and tiring. [monotonous: adjective]

Example

The lecture was so monotonous that I struggled to stay awake. [monotonous: adjective]

humdrum

Example

The daily commute can be quite humdrum. [humdrum: adjective]

Example

The movie was a humdrum retelling of a familiar story. [humdrum: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Monotonous is more commonly used than humdrum in everyday language, especially in formal contexts. Humdrum is less common and more informal.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between monotonous and humdrum?

Monotonous is more formal than humdrum, which is more casual and colloquial. Both words can be used in various formality levels, but monotonous is more versatile in this regard.

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