What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
montane
Example
The montane forest was filled with tall trees and lush undergrowth. [montane: adjective]
Example
The mountain goat is a montane species that is well adapted to living in high altitudes. [montane: noun]
alpine
Example
The alpine tundra was covered in snow and ice, with only a few hardy plants growing in the harsh conditions. [alpine: adjective]
Example
The ibex is an alpine species that can be found in the rocky terrain of high mountain ranges. [alpine: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Montane is less commonly used than alpine in everyday language, as it is a more specific term. Alpine is more versatile and can be used to describe a wider range of mountainous environments.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between montane and alpine?
Both montane and alpine are formal terms used in scientific and technical contexts to describe mountainous environments and their associated flora and fauna.
