Synonyms in Detail: montane and mountainous Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

montane

Example

The montane forest is home to many unique species of plants and animals. [montane: adjective]

Example

The montane climate is characterized by cool temperatures and frequent precipitation. [montane: adjective]

mountainous

Example

The mountainous terrain made it challenging for the hikers to reach the summit. [mountainous: adjective]

Example

The mountainous region was covered in snow for most of the year. [mountainous: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Mountainous is more commonly used than montane in everyday language, as it is a more general term that can be applied to a wider range of contexts. Montane is a more technical term that is primarily used in scientific or academic contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between montane and mountainous?

Montane is a more formal term that is typically used in scientific or academic writing, while mountainous is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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