What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
muzhik
Example
The muzhiks worked hard in the fields all day. [muzhiks: plural noun]
Example
He was born a muzhik and never had the opportunity to receive an education. [muzhik: singular noun]
serf
Example
The serfs were required to work on the lord's land for a certain number of days each year. [serfs: plural noun]
Example
She was born a serf and had no choice but to work for her lord until her death. [serf: singular noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Serf is more commonly used than muzhik in historical contexts, especially when discussing feudal systems. However, both words are not commonly used in modern English.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between muzhik and serf?
Both muzhik and serf are considered outdated and have negative connotations. Therefore, they are not typically used in formal settings.