What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
nirvana
Example
The goal of Buddhist meditation is to reach nirvana. [nirvana: noun]
Example
She felt a sense of nirvana as she watched the sunset over the ocean. [nirvana: metaphorical use]
enlightenment
Example
The Buddha achieved enlightenment after years of meditation and self-reflection. [enlightenment: noun]
Example
She had an enlightenment about the true nature of reality after reading a philosophical text. [enlightenment: metaphorical use]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Enlightenment is more commonly used than nirvana in everyday language, as it has broader applications beyond Buddhism and Eastern philosophy. Nirvana is more specialized and is typically used in discussions related to Buddhism or spirituality.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between nirvana and enlightenment?
Both nirvana and enlightenment are associated with formal and philosophical language, but enlightenment may be more versatile and can be used in various contexts, including academic, cultural, or historical discussions.