Synonyms in Detail: optional and voluntary Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

optional

Example

The dress code is optional for this event. [optional: adjective]

Example

You can choose to take the optional quiz for extra credit. [optional: adjective]

Example

The car comes with optional leather seats. [optional: adjective]

voluntary

Example

She made a voluntary donation to the charity. [voluntary: adjective]

Example

The company offers voluntary overtime for those who want to earn extra money. [voluntary: adjective]

Example

He joined the voluntary fire department to help his community. [voluntary: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Optional is more commonly used than voluntary in everyday language, as it covers a wider range of contexts. However, voluntary is more formal and often used in legal or official contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between optional and voluntary?

Voluntary is more formal than optional and is often used in legal or official contexts. Optional, on the other hand, is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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