What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
orthogonal
Example
The x-axis and y-axis in a Cartesian coordinate system are orthogonal to each other. [orthogonal: adjective]
Example
The dot product of two orthogonal vectors is zero. [orthogonal: adjective]
Example
The building's design features orthogonal lines and shapes. [orthogonal: adjective]
rectangular
Example
The table has a rectangular top and four legs. [rectangular: adjective]
Example
A rectangular prism has eight vertices and twelve edges. [rectangular: adjective]
Example
The conference room is rectangular in shape and can seat up to 20 people. [rectangular: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Rectangular is more commonly used than orthogonal in everyday language due to its versatility and broader range of applications.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between orthogonal and rectangular?
Orthogonal has a more technical and formal connotation than rectangular, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
