Synonyms in Detail: orthogonally and perpendicular Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

orthogonally

Example

The two lines intersected orthogonally at the center of the square. [orthogonally: adverb]

Example

The force acted orthogonally to the surface of the object. [orthogonally: adverb]

perpendicular

Example

The ladder was perpendicular to the wall. [perpendicular: adjective]

Example

The line segment was drawn perpendicular to the x-axis. [perpendicular: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Perpendicular is more commonly used than orthogonally in everyday language due to its versatility and simplicity.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between orthogonally and perpendicular?

Orthogonally is more formal and technical than perpendicular, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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