What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
outdo
Example
I'm going to outdo my opponent in this race. [outdo: verb]
Example
She always tries to outdo herself with each new project. [outdo: reflexive verb]
surpass
Example
Her talent surpasses that of her peers. [surpasses: verb]
Example
The new model of the car surpasses its predecessor in terms of speed and efficiency. [surpasses: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Surpass is less common than outdo in everyday language, but it is still widely used in formal contexts such as academic writing or business communication.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between outdo and surpass?
Surpass is generally considered more formal than outdo. While outdo can be used in both formal and informal contexts, surpass is more appropriate for formal writing or professional communication.