What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
overcurrent
Example
The overcurrent protection device tripped when the current exceeded the rated capacity. [overcurrent: noun]
Example
The motor failed due to overcurrent caused by a short circuit. [overcurrent: adjective]
surge
Example
The surge protector prevented damage to the computer during a lightning storm. [surge: noun]
Example
The power supply was damaged due to a voltage surge caused by a faulty transformer. [surge: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Surge is more commonly used than overcurrent in everyday language, especially in the context of power outages or lightning strikes. Overcurrent is more commonly used in technical or engineering contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between overcurrent and surge?
Overcurrent is typically associated with a technical or formal tone, while surge can be used in both formal and informal contexts.