Synonyms in Detail: pasteurization and sterilization Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

pasteurization

Example

The milk has undergone pasteurization to kill any harmful bacteria. [pasteurization: noun]

Example

We need to pasteurize the juice before bottling it to ensure its safety. [pasteurize: verb]

sterilization

Example

The surgical instruments have undergone sterilization to prevent the spread of infection. [sterilization: noun]

Example

We need to sterilize the wound before applying the bandage to prevent further infection. [sterilize: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Pasteurization is more commonly used than sterilization in everyday language, especially in the food and beverage industry. Sterilization is more commonly used in medical and surgical settings.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between pasteurization and sterilization?

Sterilization is typically associated with a more formal and technical tone due to its use in medical and surgical settings. Pasteurization is more versatile and can be employed in various formality levels, allowing it to be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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