What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
pathogen
Example
The pathogen responsible for the outbreak was identified as a new strain of coronavirus. [pathogen: noun]
Example
The doctor explained how the pathogen enters the body and causes infection. [pathogen: noun]
germ
Example
Washing your hands regularly can help prevent the spread of germs. [germs: noun]
Example
The doctor explained how germs can be transmitted through contact with contaminated surfaces. [germs: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Germ is more commonly used than pathogen in everyday language, as it is a more accessible and versatile term. Pathogen is more commonly used in scientific or medical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between pathogen and germ?
Pathogen is a more formal and scientific term than germ, which is more commonly used in everyday language and can be employed in various formality levels.
