Synonyms in Detail: pejorative and derogatory Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

pejorative

Example

The term 'retarded' is considered pejorative and should not be used. [pejorative: adjective]

Example

She made a pejorative comment about his appearance, which hurt his feelings. [pejorative: noun]

derogatory

Example

He made derogatory remarks about her ethnicity, which was unacceptable. [derogatory: adjective]

Example

The comedian's jokes were filled with derogatory comments about women. [derogatory: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Derogatory is more commonly used than pejorative in everyday language. Derogatory is a stronger term and is often used in situations where there is a clear intent to harm or insult someone. Pejorative is less common and is typically used in more formal contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between pejorative and derogatory?

Both pejorative and derogatory are considered formal words and are not commonly used in casual conversation. However, pejorative is generally considered less severe and may be used in more polite company.

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