What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
penalty
Example
The penalty for speeding is a fine. [penalty: noun]
Example
The team received a penalty for unsportsmanlike conduct. [penalty: noun]
fine
Example
He had to pay a fine for parking in a no-parking zone. [fine: noun]
Example
The restaurant charged a fine for reservations cancelled less than 24 hours in advance. [fine: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Fine is more commonly used than penalty in everyday language, especially in the context of traffic violations or other minor offenses. Penalty is more commonly used in legal or formal contexts.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between penalty and fine?
Penalty is typically associated with a formal and legal tone, while fine can be used in both formal and informal contexts, depending on the situation.