Synonyms in Detail: percentage and ratio Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

percentage

Example

The percentage of students who passed the exam was 75%. [percentage: noun]

Example

She received a percentage of the profits from the company. [percentage: noun]

Example

The percentage increase in sales was significant. [percentage: adjective]

ratio

Example

The ratio of boys to girls in the class was 2:3. [ratio: noun]

Example

The ratio of sugar to flour in the recipe is 1:2. [ratio: noun]

Example

The company has a high debt-to-equity ratio. [ratio: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Percentage is more commonly used than ratio in everyday language, especially in contexts related to finance, business, and statistics. Ratio, on the other hand, is more commonly used in technical and scientific contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between percentage and ratio?

Ratio is generally considered more formal than percentage due to its technical and scientific usage. However, both words can be used in formal and informal contexts depending on the situation.

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