What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
physical
Example
She experienced physical pain after the accident. [physical: adjective]
Example
Physical touch is important for human connection. [physical: adjective]
Example
I like to engage in physical activities like hiking and swimming. [physical: adjective]
material
Example
The company needs more material to complete the project. [material: noun]
Example
The dress was made of a soft and comfortable material. [material: adjective]
Example
He inherited a large amount of material wealth from his family. [material: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Material is more commonly used than physical in everyday language. Material is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while physical is more specific and often used in the context of exercise or health.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between physical and material?
Both physical and material can be used in formal and informal contexts, but material is more likely to be used in formal settings because of its association with possessions and resources.