What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
polemical
Example
The author's polemical essay on the ethics of animal testing sparked a heated debate. [polemical: adjective]
Example
The politician's polemical speech attacked his opponent's policies and character. [polemical: adjective]
controversial
Example
The controversial decision to build a new highway through the national park has divided the community. [controversial: adjective]
Example
The artist's controversial painting depicting religious figures in a provocative way sparked protests and calls for censorship. [controversial: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Controversial is more commonly used than polemical in everyday language. Controversial is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while polemical is less common and often associated with academic or intellectual discourse.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between polemical and controversial?
Both polemical and controversial can be used in formal and informal contexts, but polemical is more likely to be used in academic or intellectual settings where argumentation and debate are valued.