What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
polished
Example
The table was so polished that you could see your reflection in it. [polished: adjective]
Example
She looked very polished in her business suit and neatly styled hair. [polished: adjective]
Example
His public speaking skills were polished after years of practice and experience. [polished: past participle]
refined
Example
The sugar had been refined to remove all traces of molasses. [refined: verb]
Example
She had a refined taste in art and literature, and enjoyed visiting museums and attending cultural events. [refined: adjective]
Example
His refined musical abilities were evident in his flawless performance. [refined: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Polished is more commonly used in everyday language than refined. Polished is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while refined is more specific and associated with sophistication and elegance.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between polished and refined?
Refined is generally considered more formal than polished. It is often used in formal writing, such as academic papers or professional documents, to convey a sense of sophistication and expertise.