What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
pretend
Example
The children like to pretend they are pirates on their backyard ship. [pretend: verb]
Example
She pretended to be happy for her friend's success, but she was actually jealous. [pretended: past tense]
simulate
Example
The flight simulator allowed the pilot to practice flying without leaving the ground. [simulate: verb]
Example
The researchers simulated the effects of climate change on the ecosystem using a computer model. [simulated: past tense]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Pretend is more commonly used in everyday language, especially in informal or playful contexts. Simulate is more commonly used in technical or scientific contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between pretend and simulate?
Simulate is generally considered more formal than pretend, as it is often used in academic or professional settings. Pretend is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.