Synonyms in Detail: prior and earlier Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

prior

Example

We need to finish this task prior to starting the next one. [prior: preposition]

Example

The prior experience of working in customer service helped her excel in her new job. [prior: adjective]

earlier

Example

I woke up earlier than usual today. [earlier: adverb]

Example

The meeting was scheduled for 3 pm, but it was canceled earlier in the day. [earlier: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Earlier is more commonly used than prior in everyday language, as it is a more versatile word that can be used in a variety of contexts. Prior is more commonly used in formal or technical writing.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between prior and earlier?

Prior is typically associated with a more formal tone, while earlier is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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