Synonyms in Detail: proliferate and spread Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

proliferate

Example

The use of social media has caused fake news to proliferate. [proliferate: verb]

Example

The cancer cells continued to proliferate despite treatment. [proliferating: present participle]

spread

Example

The virus began to spread rapidly throughout the community. [spread: verb]

Example

She spread the butter on the toast with a knife. [spread: past tense]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Spread is more commonly used than proliferate in everyday language. Spread is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while proliferate is less common and tends to be used in more formal or technical contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between proliferate and spread?

Proliferate is more formal than spread. While spread can be used in both formal and informal contexts, proliferate is typically reserved for more technical or scientific writing.

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