Synonyms in Detail: quarantine and isolation Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

quarantine

Example

The passengers on the flight were put in quarantine for two weeks due to a suspected outbreak. [quarantine: noun]

Example

We decided to quarantine ourselves after coming into contact with someone who tested positive for COVID-19. [quarantine: verb]

isolation

Example

The patient was placed in isolation to prevent the spread of the virus to other patients. [isolation: noun]

Example

She felt isolated and alone after moving to a new city where she didn't know anyone. [isolated: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Quarantine and isolation have become more common in everyday language due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, quarantine is more commonly used in the context of potential exposure to a contagious disease, while isolation is more commonly used in the context of a positive diagnosis.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between quarantine and isolation?

Quarantine and isolation are both formal terms used in medical and public health contexts. However, quarantine may be more commonly used in official government communications and policies.

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