What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
rancidity
Example
The nuts tasted off, probably due to rancidity. [rancidity: noun]
Example
The oil had become rancid after being left out in the sun for too long. [rancid: adjective]
rottenness
Example
The fruit had started to show signs of rottenness, with mold growing on its surface. [rottenness: noun]
Example
The meat had become rotten and was no longer safe to eat. [rotten: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Rottenness is more commonly used than rancidity in everyday language, as it is a more general term that can be applied to any type of organic matter that has gone bad. Rancidity is a more specific term that is often used in scientific or technical contexts.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between rancidity and rottenness?
Both rancidity and rottenness are relatively formal words that are typically used in scientific or technical contexts. However, rottenness may be slightly more informal due to its more general usage.