What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
reason
Example
The reason for my absence was due to a family emergency. [reason: noun]
Example
I can't go to the party because I have to work, which is a reasonable excuse. [reasonable: adjective]
explanation
Example
Can you give me an explanation of how the new software works? [explanation: noun]
Example
She explained the rules of the game to the new players. [explained: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Explanation is more commonly used than reason in everyday language. Explanation is versatile and can be used in various contexts, while reason is more formal and often used in specific situations such as legal or academic writing.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between reason and explanation?
Reason is typically associated with a more formal and serious tone, while explanation can be used in both formal and informal contexts, allowing it to be more versatile in terms of formality level.