Synonyms in Detail: recapitulate and summarize Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

recapitulate

Example

The professor asked the students to recapitulate the main points of the lecture. [recapitulate: verb]

Example

The report provided a detailed recapitulation of the events leading up to the crisis. [recapitulation: noun]

summarize

Example

Can you summarize the main points of the article for me? [summarize: verb]

Example

The executive summary provided a succinct summary of the report's findings. [summary: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Summarize is more commonly used than recapitulate in everyday language. Summarize is a versatile word that can be used in many different contexts, while recapitulate is more specific and formal.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between recapitulate and summarize?

Recapitulate is typically associated with a formal and academic tone, while summarize can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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