Synonyms in Detail: reciprocating and corresponding Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

reciprocating

Example

The reciprocating motion of the piston drives the engine. [reciprocating: adjective]

Example

They had a reciprocating relationship where they took turns helping each other out. [reciprocating: gerund or present participle]

corresponding

Example

The corresponding angles in the triangles are equal. [corresponding: adjective]

Example

Please send me the corresponding documents for this project. [corresponding: adjective]

Example

We corresponded by email while he was traveling abroad. [corresponded: past tense]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Corresponding is more commonly used than reciprocating in everyday language. Corresponding is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while reciprocating is more specialized and often used in technical or mechanical contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between reciprocating and corresponding?

Both reciprocating and corresponding can be used in formal or technical contexts, but reciprocating may be perceived as more technical or specialized due to its association with mechanical movements.

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