What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
refectory
Example
The monks gathered in the refectory for their daily meals. [refectory: noun]
Example
The university's refectory was closed for renovations, so students had to eat elsewhere. [refectory: noun]
cafeteria
Example
I always ate lunch in the school cafeteria with my friends. [cafeteria: noun]
Example
The mall's food court had several different cafeterias to choose from. [cafeterias: plural noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Cafeteria is more commonly used than refectory in everyday language. Cafeteria is a versatile word that can be used in many contexts, while refectory is less common and more specific to certain institutions.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between refectory and cafeteria?
Refectory is generally considered more formal than cafeteria. It is associated with religious or educational institutions and has a more traditional atmosphere. Cafeteria, on the other hand, is more casual and modern, and can be used in a wider range of settings.