What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
referenced
Example
The author referenced several studies to support their argument. [referenced: verb]
Example
The paper included a list of all the sources referenced in the text. [referenced: past participle]
cited
Example
The author cited a famous philosopher to illustrate their point. [cited: verb]
Example
The paper included a citation for every piece of information cited in the text. [cited: past participle]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Cited is more commonly used than referenced in academic writing, particularly in the context of in-text citations. However, both words are important for giving credit to sources and maintaining academic integrity.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between referenced and cited?
Both referenced and cited are formal words that are commonly used in academic writing. However, cited may be perceived as more formal due to its association with in-text citations and the use of specific pieces of information from sources.
