Synonyms in Detail: referencing and citation Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

referencing

Example

Make sure to include proper referencing in your essay to avoid plagiarism. [referencing: noun]

Example

She referenced several articles in her research paper. [referenced: verb]

citation

Example

The author provided a citation for each quote in the article. [citation: noun]

Example

He cited several studies to support his argument. [cited: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Citation is more commonly used than referencing in academic writing and research. Citation is essential for providing evidence and support for arguments or claims, while referencing is necessary for creating a comprehensive list of sources used in a written work.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between referencing and citation?

Citation is typically associated with a formal and academic tone, while referencing can be used in both formal and informal contexts, such as in a bibliography for a non-academic work.

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