What is the difference between reflux and heartburn?

Definitions

- Describing the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus. - Referring to a medical condition where stomach acid irritates the lining of the esophagus. - Talking about a digestive disorder that causes discomfort and pain in the chest and throat.

- Describing a burning sensation in the chest or throat caused by stomach acid. - Referring to a symptom of acid reflux or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease). - Talking about a common digestive problem that can be triggered by certain foods or drinks.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve stomach acid irritating the esophagus.
  • 2Both can cause discomfort and pain in the chest and throat.
  • 3Both can be triggered by certain foods or drinks.
  • 4Both are common digestive problems.
  • 5Both can be treated with medication or lifestyle changes.

What is the difference?

  • 1Definition: Reflux refers to the backward flow of stomach acid into the esophagus, while heartburn specifically describes the burning sensation caused by this acid.
  • 2Severity: Heartburn is a symptom of acid reflux and can range from mild to severe, while reflux can be a more serious medical condition.
  • 3Duration: Heartburn is typically a short-term problem that can be relieved with medication, while reflux can be a chronic condition that requires ongoing treatment.
  • 4Location: Heartburn is usually felt in the chest or throat, while reflux can also cause symptoms such as regurgitation, coughing, and difficulty swallowing.
  • 5Causes: Heartburn can be triggered by certain foods or drinks, as well as stress, smoking, and other factors, while reflux can be caused by a weakened lower esophageal sphincter (LES), obesity, pregnancy, or other underlying conditions.
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Remember this!

Reflux and heartburn are related digestive problems caused by stomach acid irritating the esophagus. However, reflux specifically refers to the backward flow of stomach acid, while heartburn describes the burning sensation caused by this acid. While both can be treated with medication or lifestyle changes, heartburn is typically a short-term problem that can be triggered by various factors, while reflux can be a chronic condition with more serious medical implications.

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