Synonyms in Detail: refractory and intractable Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

refractory

Example

The refractory child refused to listen to his parents. [refractory: adjective]

Example

The furnace was lined with refractory bricks to withstand high temperatures. [refractory: noun]

Example

The patient's refractory epilepsy required a more aggressive treatment approach. [refractory: adjective]

intractable

Example

The intractable conflict between the two countries seemed impossible to resolve. [intractable: adjective]

Example

The intractable employee refused to follow company policies. [intractable: adjective]

Example

The patient's intractable pain required a combination of treatments. [intractable: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Intractable is more commonly used than refractory in everyday language. Intractable has a broader range of applications and can be used in various contexts, while refractory is more specific and limited to certain technical or medical contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between refractory and intractable?

Refractory has a more technical and formal connotation, while intractable has a more informal and colloquial connotation. However, both words can be used in formal or informal contexts depending on the situation.

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