What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
refrain
Example
I had to refrain from laughing during the serious meeting. [refrain: verb]
Example
The refrain of the song was catchy and easy to remember. [refrain: noun]
desist
Example
The company was ordered to desist from using the copyrighted material. [desist: verb]
Example
He decided to desist from smoking after realizing its harmful effects. [desist: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Refrain is more commonly used than desist in everyday language, as it can be used in a wider range of contexts. Desist is more formal and typically used in legal or official contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between refrain and desist?
Desist is more formal than refrain, and is often used in legal or official contexts. Refrain is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.