What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
reigning
Example
The reigning monarch of England is Queen Elizabeth II. [reigning: adjective]
Example
The king's reign lasted for 20 years before he abdicated. [reign: noun]
Example
The reigning champion of the competition is expected to defend their title. [reigning: present participle]
ruling
Example
The ruling party won the election and formed a new government. [ruling: adjective]
Example
The judge's ruling in the case was controversial and sparked public debate. [ruling: noun]
Example
The ruling elite in the business world often have a disproportionate amount of power and influence. [ruling: present participle]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Ruling is more commonly used than reigning in everyday language. Ruling is a more general term that can be applied to a wider range of situations, while reigning is more specific and often used in the context of monarchies or sports competitions.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between reigning and ruling?
Reigning is typically associated with formal and traditional contexts, while ruling can be used in both formal and informal settings.
