What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
relinquish
Example
He decided to relinquish his position as CEO. [relinquish: verb]
Example
The landlord asked the tenant to relinquish the keys to the apartment. [relinquishing: gerund or present participle]
renounce
Example
He renounced his citizenship and moved to another country. [renounce: verb]
Example
The prince renounced his claim to the throne. [renouncing: gerund or present participle]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Relinquish is more commonly used than renounce in everyday language, as it covers a wider range of contexts and is more neutral in tone. Renounce is more specific and formal, and is often used in legal or political contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between relinquish and renounce?
Renounce is generally more formal and serious than relinquish, and is often used in legal or political contexts. Relinquish is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, making it a more common choice for everyday language.