Synonyms in Detail: semidefinite and indefinite Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

semidefinite

Example

The covariance matrix is a symmetric and positive semidefinite matrix. [semidefinite: adjective]

Example

The semidefinite program can be solved using interior-point methods. [semidefinite: noun]

indefinite

Example

The Hessian matrix is indefinite if it has both positive and negative eigenvalues. [indefinite: adjective]

Example

The integral is indefinite and cannot be evaluated. [indefinite: adjective]

Example

The word 'something' is an indefinite pronoun. [indefinite: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Indefinite is a more common word in everyday language, while semidefinite is a technical term used primarily in mathematics and engineering.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between semidefinite and indefinite?

Semidefinite is a more formal term used in technical fields, while indefinite has broader usage in both formal and informal contexts.

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