What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
shelf
Example
I need to put these books on the top shelf. [shelf: noun]
Example
The shelf in the kitchen is full of spices and condiments. [shelf: noun]
Example
She placed the vase on the shelf above the fireplace. [shelf: noun]
bookcase
Example
I bought a new bookcase to organize my collection. [bookcase: noun]
Example
The library has rows of bookcases filled with books. [bookcases: noun]
Example
He built a custom bookcase for his home office. [bookcase: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Shelf is more commonly used than bookcase in everyday language because it is a more general term that can be used in various contexts. Bookcase is a more specific term that is mainly used when referring to furniture designed for storing books.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between shelf and bookcase?
Both shelf and bookcase are neutral in terms of formality and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.