What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
shock
Example
The news of the accident came as a shock to everyone. [shock: noun]
Example
I was shocked to hear that she had quit her job. [shocked: past participle]
surprise
Example
She surprised me with a birthday cake at midnight. [surprised: verb]
Example
The ending of the movie was a complete surprise. [surprise: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Surprise is more commonly used than shock in everyday language. Surprise is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while shock is less common and often reserved for more extreme situations.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between shock and surprise?
Both shock and surprise can be used in formal and informal contexts. However, shock may be considered more formal due to its association with traumatic events or medical conditions.
