What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
shoplifter
Example
The security guard caught the shoplifter trying to steal a pair of shoes. [shoplifter: noun]
Example
Shoplifting is a serious crime that can result in fines and jail time. [shoplifting: gerund or present participle]
thief
Example
The thief broke into the house and stole the jewelry. [thief: noun]
Example
Stealing is wrong, and it's important to report any theft to the authorities. [theft: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Thief is more commonly used than shoplifter in everyday language. Thief is a versatile term that can be applied to various contexts, while shoplifter is more specific and less common.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between shoplifter and thief?
Both shoplifter and thief are formal terms used in legal and criminal contexts. However, thief may be more commonly used in everyday language, including informal conversations and media.