What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
shortcoming
Example
One of my biggest shortcomings is my lack of patience. [shortcoming: noun]
Example
The project's main shortcoming was the lack of communication between team members. [shortcoming: noun]
defect
Example
The car had a defect in the engine that needed to be fixed. [defect: noun]
Example
His dishonesty was a major defect in his character. [defect: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Defect is more commonly used than shortcoming in technical or manufacturing contexts, while shortcoming is more commonly used in personal or professional contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between shortcoming and defect?
Both shortcoming and defect can be used in formal or informal contexts, but defect is more commonly used in technical or specialized language, making it slightly more formal than shortcoming.
