Synonyms in Detail: shortcoming and flaw Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

shortcoming

Example

One of his major shortcomings is his lack of patience. [shortcoming: noun]

Example

The project had several shortcomings that needed to be addressed before implementation. [shortcomings: plural noun]

flaw

Example

The diamond had a flaw that affected its value. [flaw: noun]

Example

Her argument had a fundamental flaw that weakened her position. [flaw: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Flaw is more commonly used in everyday language, while shortcoming is more common in academic or professional contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between shortcoming and flaw?

Shortcoming is generally considered more formal than flaw, which can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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