Synonyms in Detail: solvation and hydration Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

solvation

Example

The solvation of salt in water is an example of a chemical reaction. [solvation: noun]

Example

The solvation energy of a molecule is related to its polarity. [solvation: adjective]

hydration

Example

The hydration of calcium chloride is an exothermic reaction. [hydration: noun]

Example

The hydration shell around ions affects their behavior in solution. [hydration: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Solvation is a more commonly used term in chemistry and physics, while hydration is more commonly used in biology and biochemistry.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between solvation and hydration?

Solvation is a more formal term than hydration, which is more commonly used in everyday language and in biology-related fields.

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