What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
speciation
Example
Speciation can occur through allopatric or sympatric mechanisms. [speciation: noun]
Example
The separation of populations by geographic barriers can lead to speciation. [speciation: noun]
divergence
Example
Divergence can occur due to natural selection, genetic drift, or mutation. [divergence: noun]
Example
The divergence of finch beak shapes on the Galapagos Islands is an example of adaptive radiation. [divergence: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Divergence is more commonly used than speciation in everyday language. Divergence is a broader term that can be applied to various contexts, while speciation is a more specific term used primarily in the context of evolutionary biology.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between speciation and divergence?
Both speciation and divergence are technical terms used primarily in scientific contexts. As such, they are generally considered formal language and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation.