What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
specify
Example
Please specify the color and size of the shirt you want to order. [specify: verb]
Example
The contract specifies the terms and conditions of the agreement. [specifies: third person singular present]
define
Example
Can you define the term 'democracy' for me? [define: verb]
Example
The rules clearly define what is considered cheating in this game. [define: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Define is more commonly used than specify in everyday language. Define is a fundamental concept in communication and learning, while specify is more specific and technical in nature.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between specify and define?
Both specify and define can be used in formal and informal contexts, but specify is more commonly used in technical or professional settings, where precision and accuracy are crucial.