Synonyms in Detail: sterilizing and purifying Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

sterilizing

Example

The hospital staff is sterilizing the surgical instruments before the operation. [sterilizing: present participle]

Example

The baby bottles need to be sterilized before use to ensure they are free from harmful bacteria. [sterilized: past participle]

purifying

Example

The air purifier helps in purifying the air by removing pollutants and allergens. [purifying: present participle]

Example

The water treatment plant purifies the water by removing harmful chemicals and bacteria. [purifies: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Purifying is more commonly used than sterilizing in everyday language. Purifying is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while sterilizing is less common and refers to a specific process of killing all microorganisms.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between sterilizing and purifying?

Sterilizing is typically associated with a formal and technical tone, while purifying is more versatile and can be employed in various formality levels, allowing it to be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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