What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
subpolar
Example
The subpolar climate of Iceland is characterized by mild winters and cool summers. [subpolar: adjective]
Example
The subpolar region of the Southern Ocean is home to a variety of unique marine species. [subpolar: noun]
subarctic
Example
The subarctic climate of Siberia is known for its harsh winters and short growing season. [subarctic: adjective]
Example
The subarctic forests of Canada are home to a variety of wildlife, including moose and caribou. [subarctic: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Subarctic is more commonly used than subpolar in everyday language, likely due to its more specific location and well-known characteristics such as permafrost and diverse wildlife.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between subpolar and subarctic?
Both subpolar and subarctic are relatively formal words that are more likely to be used in scientific or academic contexts than in casual conversation.