What is the difference between subsidiary and affiliate?

Definitions

- Referring to a company that is owned or controlled by another larger company. - Talking about a secondary or supporting entity that operates under the umbrella of a larger organization. - Describing a company that is partially or wholly owned by another company and operates independently.

- Referring to a company or organization that is associated with or connected to another larger entity. - Talking about a business or group that is part of a larger network or system. - Describing a company or organization that is linked to another through ownership, partnership, or membership.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both refer to companies or organizations that are connected to a larger entity.
  • 2Both can be partially or wholly owned by another company.
  • 3Both can operate independently while still being associated with a larger organization.
  • 4Both can benefit from the resources and support of the larger entity.
  • 5Both can expand their reach and influence through their association with the larger organization.

What is the difference?

  • 1Ownership: A subsidiary is owned or controlled by another larger company, while an affiliate may have a looser connection or partnership with the larger entity.
  • 2Structure: A subsidiary operates as a separate legal entity from the parent company, while an affiliate may not have a distinct legal structure.
  • 3Focus: A subsidiary may have a more specific focus or function within the larger organization, while an affiliate may have a broader range of activities or functions.
  • 4Brand: A subsidiary may operate under the parent company's brand name, while an affiliate may have its own distinct brand identity.
  • 5Control: A subsidiary may be more closely controlled or managed by the parent company, while an affiliate may have more autonomy and independence.
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Remember this!

Subsidiary and affiliate are both terms used to describe companies or organizations that are connected to a larger entity. However, the difference between them lies in their ownership, structure, focus, brand, and control. A subsidiary is a company that is owned or controlled by another larger company and operates as a separate legal entity. An affiliate, on the other hand, may have a looser connection or partnership with the larger entity and may not have a distinct legal structure.

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