Synonyms in Detail: substance and essence Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

substance

Example

The substance of the book was quite interesting. [substance: noun]

Example

The substance of his argument was that we needed to act quickly. [substance: noun]

Example

She was addicted to a dangerous substance. [substance: noun]

essence

Example

The essence of the problem is that we don't have enough resources. [essence: noun]

Example

The essence of her argument was that we needed to focus on sustainability. [essence: noun]

Example

The chef added a drop of vanilla essence to the batter. [essence: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Substance is more commonly used than essence in everyday language, especially in scientific or technical contexts. Essence is more specialized and often used in philosophical or abstract contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between substance and essence?

Essence is generally considered more formal than substance, as it is often used in philosophical or abstract contexts.

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